Learn C Language with Free Lessons & Tips

C language, developed in 1972 by Dennis Ritchie at Bell Labs, is a versatile and widely used programming language known for its efficiency and flexibility. It's considered a foundational language in computer science and serves as the basis for many other languages. C is known for its close-to-hardware capabilities, making it ideal for system programming and embedded systems. Its syntax influenced many other languages like C++, Java, and Python. C is renowned for its extensive use in operating systems, compilers, and applications where performance and control are critical. It's characterized by its structured approach, offering features for both low-level memory manipulation and high-level abstraction, making it suitable for a wide range of applications.

• Manual Memory Management: One of the biggest challenges of C programming is manual memory management. ...
• Lack of Built-in Safety Features: C does not include built-in safety features such as bounds checking or type checking, leaving room for vulnerabilities such as buffer overflows and pointer errors

C programming is renowned for its efficiency, versatility, and low-level access to computer memory. Its main characteristics include simplicity, allowing for direct manipulation of hardware and system resources. It offers extensive control over system resources, making it ideal for developing system software, embedded systems, and operating systems. C is highly portable due to its minimalistic design and close-to-hardware functionality, enabling it to run on various platforms with minimal modifications. It supports modular programming, facilitating the creation of reusable code components. C's procedural nature emphasizes structured programming, promoting clear, organized code. Despite its power, C requires careful memory management and lacks built-in safeguards against errors, making it prone to vulnerabilities if not handled with care.