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Why mitochondria is called power house of the cell?

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Mitochondria is known as the powerhouse for the cell. They are responsible for cellular respiration as in the energy is released in the form of ATP, i.e., Adenosine triphosphate. While the cells release 2 ATP, mitochondria release 34 ATP which adds up to 36 ATP. Since mitochondria release a significant...
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Mitochondria is known as the powerhouse for the cell. They are responsible for cellular respiration as in the energy is released in the form of ATP, i.e., Adenosine triphosphate.

 

While the cells release 2 ATP, mitochondria release 34 ATP which adds up to 36 ATP. Since mitochondria release a significant portion of the ATP, they are called the powerhouse of the cell.

Through the process of cellular respiration, (commonly known as aerobic (with oxygen) respiration but it also includes glycolysis- a way of making energy without the presence of Oxygen) Mitochondria produce a molecule called ATP or Adenosine TriPhosphate.

The mitochondria are referred to as a "powerhouse" because it's the only cell organelle that can make energy in a form the cell can use to run various cell activities (1 example is active Transport, the movement of substances across a membrane against its concentration gradient)

So this is why Mitochondria is called the powerhouse of the cell.

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Professional Tutor with 15 years of experience.

Mitochondria are tiny organelles inside cells that are involved in releasing energy from food. This process is known as cellular respiration. It is for this reason that mitochondria are often referred to as the powerhouses of the cell.
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Mitochondria play an important role in aerobic respiration .apart from that hydrogen products are also oxidized in mitochondria and produce ATP n also store energy in ATP form. Mitochondria is the only part where energy is produced so it is called energy house of cell.......
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Tuition Teacher

Because the production of energy takes place in mitochondria. The breaking down of glucose for production of atp(energy) takes place in mitochondria
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Mitochondria are called powerhouse because the energy required for various processes is released by it because it contain atp (andosine triphopshate).
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#Professional tutor with 3 years of experience in Graduate school of science

From endoplasmic reticulum, the food package units are formed, stored in Golgi complex inside the cell. From there it is transported to Mitochondria which gives energy to a cell. So mitochondria are called powerhouses of a cell because it provides energy to a cell.
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The mitochondria is called the powerhouse of the cell because it is responsible for producing most of the cell's energy, or adenosine tri-phosphate (ATP)
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Mitochondria is the powerhouse of the cell because it produces energy to the cell.
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energy producer that why
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Mitochondria is a rod or spherical shaped cell which oxidise glucose in food to generate energy.
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