NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Science, Chapter 8 - How do Organisms Reproduce

In this chapter, you’ll study reproduction in organisms. As ‘reproduction’ is not one of
the most essential life processes as compared to nutrition, respiration or excretion, the
basic question that arises is why organisms reproduce? The obvious answer is to
continue life on earth! Without reproduction, all organisms will become extinct one day.
Though reproduction is a cumbersome process, still it is necessary for the continuation
of life on this planet. There are different ways of reproduction depending upon the type
of organism. In NCERT Solutions for Class 10, Science, Chapter 8, you’ll get in-depth knowledge about How do Organisms Reproduce.

Let’s take a look at topics and sub-topics of Class 10 Science Chapter 8, How do Organisms Reproduce?

8.1 Do Organisms create exact copies of themselves?
8.1.1 The Importance of Variation
8.2 Modes of Reproduction used by Single Organisms
8.2.1 Fission
8.2.2 Fragmentation
8.2.3 Regeneration
8.2.4 Budding
8.2.5 Vegetative Propagation
8.2.6 Spore Formation
8.3 Sexual Reproduction
8.3.1 Why the sexual mode of reproduction?
8.3.2 Sexual Reproduction in Flowering Plants
8.3.3 Reproduction in Human Beings
8.3.3 (a) Male Reproductive System
8.3.3 (b) Female Reproductive system
8.3.3 (c) What happens when the Egg is not Fertilised?
8.3.3 (d) Reproductive Health

In Class 10 Science Chapter 8, you will learn – 

Section 8.1 – In this section, you’ll study why organisms reproduce similar organisms
but not exactly the same. What is DNA and how it is responsible for creating different
body designs in organisms? You’ll also get an idea of what is variation and why it is
important for the survival of organisms.

Section 8.2 – In this section, you’ll learn what asexual reproduction is and how different
organisms reproduce through asexual reproduction, depending on their body design.
You’ll also come across various ways of asexual reproduction such as fission,
fragmentation, regeneration, budding, vegetative propagation and spore formation.

Section 8.3 – In this section, you’ll acquire knowledge about reproduction through
sexual production. For instance, flowers reproduce with the help of stamens and pistils.

You’ll also study the germination of pollen on the stigma, differences between the male
and female reproductive systems and what happens when the egg is not fertilised. You’ll
also study why reproductive health of females is important and what measures can be
taken for the same.

In this chapter, you are provided with several diagrams, activities and examples with
their solutions for clear understanding about – How do Organisms Reproduce. To
know more about NCERT Solutions for Class 10 Biology Chapter 8 you should
explore the exercises mentioned in this chapter. You can also download the How do
Organisms Reproduce Class 10 Solutions PDF, solved by our science experts.